King of Kings :: social issues

Lord of Kings Despite the fact that the individuals of Israel were under the administration of the all-powerful God, they were not satisfied. They needed a human ruler, somebody error prone and flawed to lead them. And still, after all that, God was excusing and delegated a human lord over them. As I plan to demonstrate, authority was not something beneficial for the country of Israel since lords were degenerate and evil. They forced brutal works and laws on the individuals who tailed them. Yet, in particular, by having a ruler, they were walking out on God. There were a couple of advantages that originated from having a lord, yet these end up being a fantasy. Many will contend that a lord was useful for Israel. Defenders for a lord contend that rulers carried political steadiness to the nation. By forcing expenses and works, they contend that the financial solidness of the nation was set up. A ruler would join all the clans of Israel into a solitary nation under his authority. A human ruler was somebody whom all the individuals could approach and converse with, while God just appeared to a chosen few individuals. While David was lord over Israel, the realm arrived at its top in an area and victories. He caught the fortresses of Zion and Jerusalem; 2 urban communities which held incredible significance to the individuals of Israel. Solomon, with the information God gave him, was maybe the most shrewd man of his time. He was an extraordinary judge of equity and the profundities of his insight stunned all who came to look for his guidance. A ruler was likewise the pioneer of the military and would lead his soldiers into fight. Despite the fact that these were useful parts of having a ruler, they didn't conquer the negative parts of authority. I will contend that having a ruler was awful for the country of Israel. I will invalidate the contentions that supporters of a ruler. Despite the fact that the Israelites made numerous regional triumphs under the authority of King David, these additions would just be transitory. They would later lose a significant part of the grounds they picked up. David, however he was a decent lord, additionally trespassed against God. He pined for another’s spouse and by implication had her better half executed. Despite the fact that Solomon was insightful, all his intelligence couldn't keep him from erring against God. A lord and his rule are not changeless. A decent ruler may sit on the seat, however he will kick the bucket, and the lord who tails him may not be a decent lord by any means.

Developmental Relations Among Mind, Brain and Education Essay - 5

Formative Relations Among Mind, Brain and Education - Essay Example This exploration advises that as indicated by Debbie Zambo, the 1990s saw the thriving of neuroscience because of the innovative advances. The proceeded with improvement of innovation saw neuroscientists find out more and find things they had not found before. They took in a great deal about the cerebrum and its capacities. This is credited to the errands they have performed after some time. Mechanical developments have unquestionably helped us a great deal from various perspectives in our day by day lives. Be that as it may, they likewise have their difficulties. The mechanical developments in neuroscience have their own difficulties that are progressively apparent in instruction. There is an endeavor by neuroscientists and other included partners to decipher a once particular field that was loaded up with details. There are discoveries that can be converted into information that is fathomable to instructors in their educating, particularly educators of little youngsters. The connec tion between these two fields has prompted what is known as instructive neuroscience. It is the crossing point between instruction, the psyche, and the cerebrum. It has gotten increasingly basic in the materials read by educators, the educational program used to instruct them and the items they purchase. One of the connections drawn among neuroscience and instruction is that data on neuroscience has the ability to assist instructors with figuring out how kids learn, think and control themselves. Be that as it may, a similar data likewise has the ability to change the sustaining and educating of kids. The other connection between the two is that it empowers the instructor to find out about the diverse cerebrum structures and their capacities. This, thus, helps the instructor in seeing how extraordinary and one of a kind the cerebrums of youngsters are, and how this means the moves they make. The instruction practice charms the cerebrum and the connection between the two has different difficulties.

Popcorn Lab Report Free Essays

Science 101 Popcorn try Lab accomplices Robert Barham Michelle lobby Diva Mancada Kelley Pritt 1 Introduction Popcorn, or popping corn, is a kind of corn which detonates from a portion and puffs up when warmed. It is a mainstream nibble food, particularly in cinemas. Popcorn can be salted or improved. We will compose a custom paper test on Popcorn Lab Report or on the other hand any comparative point just for you Request Now Air popped popcorn is normally high in fiber, low in calories and fat, contains no sodium and is without sugar. This can make it an alluring nibble for individuals with caloric or dietary limitations. A lot of fat, sugar and sodium are regularly added to arranged popcorn tat can change over it into an unhealthy bite. theory Orvill Redenbacher has bigger popped bits and less un-popped pieces than Act II. 3 Material Method Two brand name popcorn bundles are being tried. Act II and Orvill Redenbacher. Both are tried in a similar microwave. A similar time is being utilized (2. 5 Minutes). The two bundles were weighed when the popping method, the outcomes were recorded. All out cooking time was estimated and recorded for both popcorn bundles. 10 arbitrarily chose popped portions from each bundle were estimated with a ruler and results were recorded. Normal size for both were determined and recorded. All un-popped portions ere gathered from each bundle and said something a dish. The heavin ess of the dish was deducted from the all out weight to discover the heaviness of un-popped portions from each brand. The rate was determined and looked at. 4 Results Weight before cooking Orvill Redenbacher †104. 77g Act II †97. 9g *Act II bundle is littler tan Orvill Redenbacher by 6. 84g. Table 1 *Microwave clock was set for 2. 5 minutes ? *Table 1 shows that Orvill Redenbacher has a quicker cooking time than Act II. Weight in the wake of cooking Act II 87. 6g O. R. 93. 85g *Act II bundle is littler than Orvill Redenbacher by 6. 79g Table 2 ? (Estimations) 3. 14g/87. 06 x 100 = 3. 6% and 3. 42g/93. 85g x 100 = 3. 6% *The Results indicated that the level of un-popped portions in the two bundles was the equivalent. Table 3 (Popped parts in mm) ? Table 3 demonstrated that the normal size of popped bits of Orvill Redenbacher was bigger than Act II. 5 Discussion The outcomes demonstrated that Orvill Redenbacher brand had quicker cooking time than Act II and gauged increasing ly in general. The test likewise demonstrated that the two brands had a similar level of un-popped bits. Since Orville Redenbacher gauged more than Act II we had the option to establish that Orville Redenbacher had more un-popped portions by weight The examination likewise demonstrated that the size of the popped bits was bigger in the Orville Redenbacher brand. 6 Conclusion The theory was incompletely bolstered by the information. Orville Redenbacer brand has bigger popped pieces than Act II. The level of un-popped pieces in the two brands was the equivalent at the same time, the heaviness of the un-popped parts in the Orville Redenbacher brand was increasingly because of the higher un-popped weight of the bundle. Instructions to refer to Popcorn Lab Report, Essay models

Albert Einstein (Admission Essay) - 550 Words

Albert Einstein (Admission Essay Sample) Content: NameProfessorCourseDateSpeech on Albert EinsteinTo a majority of people, Albert Einstein is just a scientist, to the rest of us he should be the father of modern electricity. He was born in March; in the Kingdom of Wurttemberg in Germany (Jim 29). Raised by a father who was an engineer, it is with no doubt that is where he learnt his trade in electricity. By 1894, his fatherà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬s business had started been unsuccessful. The main reason behind the failure of their business was that the direct current (DC) equipments were losing business due to the rise of alternating current (AC) equipments (Patricia 6). It is for this reason that the Einstein family sought to move to Italy, and later to Pavia in order to find greener pastures. With these changes in life, Albert remained in Munich in order to complete his studies.In the summer of 1895, he sat for the Swiss Federal Polytechnic entrance examinations. Shockingly, he failed to meet the obligatory standards in most of the subjects (Patricia 13). Nevertheless, he had the best scores in physics and mathematics. A year later, managed to pass his exams. At the age of seventeen, he signed up in the four year mathematics and physics teaching program at the Zurich Polytechnic School and it is at this time when he met his future wife Mileva Maric (Patricia 7). After his graduation, it took him two years to receive gainful employment as an assistant examiner at the Federal Office dealing with IPs (Intellectual Property) (Jim 15).There he mostly dealt with issues relating to the transmission of electronic signals and electrical and mechanical harmonization of time (Patricia 19). These two scientific (physics) problems and it was through experiments that helped Albert lead into conclusion about the nature of light and issues relating to the basic connection between space and time (Jim 20). With his friend from school ("The Olympia Academyà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ) whom they met regularly used to discuss issues relat ing to science and philosophy. It is through this group that his scientific and philosophical points of views were shaped.After helping a professor in the University of Zurich with experimental physics problems, and write his thesis entitled A New Determination of Molecular Dimensions, it is then that he was honored with a PhD by the University (Patricia 39). That same year (1905), Albert got to publish four papers. They revolved around; photoelectric effect, Brownian motion, the equivalence of matter and energy and special relativity (Jim 13). These papers earned him universal recognition by the academic world. By 1908, he was a renowned scientist and with a job as a lecturer in the University of Bern. He later quit his job in the IPs office and became the director of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute of Physics and also as a ...

Private Gain Of Both Parties Finance Essay - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 10 Words: 3141 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Finance Essay Type Narrative essay Did you like this example? After having identified the above major issues, we should now consider the ways the transaction was carried and presumably how the money has generated and made disappeared. This scandal here illustrates that corporate vehicles played the principal role in hiding the abuse of public trust for private financial gain. Corporate vehicles are often considered to be companies, trusts, foundations, and others. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Private Gain Of Both Parties Finance Essay" essay for you Create order We also find that despite the millions of euros involved in the illegal transaction, there has been no conviction made nor the investigations have managed to trace the actual owners of Anglo- Leasing. Reviews and researches suggest that these kind of grand cases exist worldwide. Furthermore, in most of these cases, there are common characteristics. Similarly like these other cases, it was found that; a corporate vehicle was misused to hide the money trail; the corporate vehicle in question was a company or corporation; the proceeds and instruments of corruption consisted of funds in a bank account and in cases where the ownership information was available, the corporate vehicle in question was established or managed by a professional intermediary  [2]  . It is extremely difficult to measure with any precision the extent of misuse of corporate vehicles for wrongful purposes. Nevertheless, a number of reports and surveys have concluded that corporate vehicles are used largely in th ose criminal activities. For example, a recent survey conducted of EU member States indicated that almost every criminal act, including economic crimes, involves the use of legal persons, and the Euroshore Report asserted that corporations throughout the world are used to launder money  [3]  . According to the FATF, shell companies are frequently used to facilitate bribery  [4]  . In this extract we find that Anglo Leasing was an unknown UK shell company. Out of a large number of cases analysed that involved any sort of company, that company was a shell company. It can be defined as a non-operational company-that is, a legal entity that has no independent operations, significant assets, on-going business activities, or employees.In a case study on money laundering involving Riggs Bank, a U.S. Senate report declared that, In many instances, a private banker will set up [a] shell corporation for a client and open accounts in the name of that shell corporation, in order to disg uise the clients ownership of the account or certain assets.  [5]  It is found that unlike normal companies, shell companies have no economic activity, which makes it very difficult to find out much information about them. A normal company that is engaged in business will usually market itself, create a website, buy space in the phonebook, sponsor youth sporting events, and purchase supplies and equipment. It will have employees who can be interacted,  keep meeting minutes that may be consulted, and produce financial data. A non-operational company like a shell company may do some of these but are not obliged to do so. Now let us have a quick look at how shell companies help to corrupt funds. In its most usual form, a professional intermediary provides a company to a corrupt party who then uses it to conceal the money trail as the illicit funds in question are transferred into and through bank accounts. Key challenges and points of current weaknesses relate to the gaps in the information kept by company registries, the role of professional intermediaries, especially lawyers, and the difficulties faced by investigators in working across borders. It is suggested that  company registries are the first port of call for investigators, though too often the information held on file there is incomplete, out of date, or, in the case of trusts, which are not registered, entirely absent  [6]  .These corporate service providers are too often negligent, willfully blind, or even actively complicit in laundering the proceeds of corruption. This shows us that due to a lack of compliance, a lot of non-operational (shell) companies get away easily. In this extract as well we find that a similar non-operational (shell) company was used in the proceeds of corruption. This was clear as the Anglo Leasing had only a post office box in Liverpool as its registered address. It was also impossible to find who controlled the Anglo Leasing. Finally, the fact that att empts to investigate those allegations were frustrated shows that the Kenyan government and these government leaders have misused their power to influence the investigations. It made it impossible to trace the one who controls the Anglo Leasing in order to hide the corrupted money. While corrupt PEPs may be a small portion of the entire number of PEPs, a single corrupt PEPs behaviour can have a disproportionate impact on a country and sometimes an entire region. We have seen that corruption is a global problem and it carries a lot of risks. It is most severely felt amongst the poorest of the developing world. Unfortunately Kenya is found on the list of these developing countries where corruption is a key concern. It is reported that, opinion polls also constantly show corruption as a key issue for Kenyans, demolishing their faith in government, judicial and security structures. In 2009, Kenya was once again classified amongst the most corrupt countries in the world, coming 146th out of 180 countries polled in the Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index.  [7]  Moreover, corruption and bribery affects Kenya and its international partners in a variety of ways. In most cases, these issues undermine governance, democracy and the rule of law, aggraviate injustice and conflicts. Corruption hurts the poorest most and deteriorates development, adding to basic daily costs and taking money away from fighting poverty and delivering services. It destroys investor confidence, raising the costs of doing business, driving investors and employers away and reducing economic growth. In addition, it is seen that corruption increases crime and seriously threatens security in Kenya and abroad, providing an attractive environment for terrorists, drug traffickers, money launderers and other criminals. The World Bank Assessment of the investment Climate in Kenya 2009 notes that corruption cost Kenya up to 4% of annual sales value, and up to 12% where it invol ved public procurement. This a high amount by international standards and added to other indirect costs, like those associated with insecurity, negatively affects investor confidence and economic growth  [8]  . Additionally there are also several risks associated with bribery. It affects the principle of fair competition and establishes bad governance in such countries, slowing down their efforts to mitigate poverty and often contributing to instability and human rights abuses.Bribery can lead directly to human suffering and death, for instance where it results in government contracts being awarded to companies that perform substandard construction work or provide substandard goods and services in the health sector. Bribery of foreign officials can help to establish corrupt elites by providing the incentive and the means to maintain a rigid grip on power. Last but no the least, based on the very first extract, the large amounts of money which are supposed to be invested on pu blic services for the citizens are seen to be misused and to be pocketed by these government leaders. Due to this the lay people are deprived of the basic and most important needs and services making a whole population more vulnerable. After having analyse these above facts, let us now consider the last part of question (a), which requires us to examine how these above concerns stated can impact the global economy. As described above, we have seen the risks that are associated with corruption and bribery. However now we should demonstrate how these concerns could affect the economy worldwide. Corruption has several unfavourable consequences on the global economy. This may lead to a decline and disbelief of public institutions, lack of government revenues, weakening of the private investment climate, and collapse of social service delivery mechanisms. The  ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡ows of corrupt money damage the reputations of  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ nancial institutions and undermine public con ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ dence in the integrity of the  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ nancial system  [9]  .The World Bank has estimated that 0.5% of GDP is lost through corruption each year  [10]  .  Indulging in corrupt practices may also create a very adverse business environment by encouraging unfair advantage and anti-competitive practices.   Additionally, it allows organised crime to flourish; corruption is one of the chief obstacles to the economic growth of a country. Where corruptions exist, entrepreneurs are aware that some of the proceeds from their future investments may be claimed the corrupt officials. Payment of bribes is often required before necessary permits are issued. Therefore investors may consider corruption as a tax thus reduces incentives to invest. Mauro (1995) provides evidence that corruption lowers investment and economic growth.  [11]  More likely, it is observed that corruption can bring loss on tax revenue. This may cause adverse budgetary c onsequences. Finally, we find that corruption and bribery may affect the composition of government expenditure. Corrupt governments may prefer those types of expenditure that allow them to collect bribes and keep them secret. Corruption equally affects the fairness, efficiency and legitimacy of state activities. (b) Executive summary Introduction This report describes the systems and controls, which financial services firms, should adopt in order to manage bribery and corruption risks. We expect regulated financial services firms to consider our findings and examples of good practices. We require regulated firms to lay down and maintain effective systems and controls to mitigate these financial crimes risks. Financial crime risk here includes the risk of bribery and corruption. In addition to these regulatory requirements, a section within this report will also focus on the risks associated with the management of foreign PEPS. Issues Over the past twenty- ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ ve years, the whole world has learned about the gross abuses of corrupt politically exposed persons (PEPs), and through outrageous examples, the way in which they plunder state assets, extort and accept bribes, and use domestic and international  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ nancial systems to launder their stolen assets. Grand corruption, asset theft, and international  ¬Ãƒ ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã… ¡ows of stolen and laundered money have an insidious and devastating impact on development. They degrade and undermine con ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ dence in public institutions. They taint and destabilize  ¬Ãƒâ€šÃ‚ nancial systems, affecting trust. It is high time to develop and implement such systems and controls in order to mitigate these risks, which are associated to corruption and bribery. Systems and controls The UKs six anti-corruption general principles: Risk Assessment Top-level Commitment Due Diligence Policies and Procedures Effective Implementation Monitoring and Review  [12] Risk assessment By conducting a corruption risk assessment at an early stage of a project, companies can take steps to deal with corruption risks. Such an evaluation will determine the level of corruption risk the project is likely to face, and identify any particularly challenging areas, such as at a specific stage of the business cycle or a particular aspect of a companys interaction with governments, bureaucracy or private-sector players. With this information, a company can develop measures to protect itself from exposure to corruption and prepare its employees to respond effectively and consistently if they come across corruption. The organisation can also use the information provided by the assessment to introduce measures such as anti-corruption policies, and training appropriate to the political and business environments in which the company will be operating.Risk-based compliance programs allow organizations to properly design mitigation strategies and strategically set out resources to c ombat potential cases of bribery, corruption, and fraud.Significant advantages can be gained for global organizations that recognize the importance of identifying weaknesses throughout their business in terms of bribery, corruption and fraud prevention. Senior executives that are aggressive in filling gaps in current anti-corruption policies by implementing strong solutions can minimize future costs and improve business operations  [13]  . Top-level Commitment The culture of an organisation must be driven by total commitment from the most senior officers. For this to happen it should take responsibility at the board level for bribery prevention. There should be a zero-tolerance culture toward bribery. It is very important that the management not only demonstrates its engagement concerning this principle but this should also be projected in an effective way to all the relevant personnel. These personnel should make sure that as per the managements determination, bribery should not be undertaken and that regardless of legal requirements, any individual who are engaged in this would be subject to rigid disciplinary action. In this case, it is clear that training and good awareness are key of this process. Training should be given a great importance in order to help and educate members in any firm. Training should be provided Board Members to make sure that they understand the threat and recognise the necessity to comply with the Acts provis ion (Bribery Act). While the training should be high level, they should also ensure that a high level of commitment is maintained from their behalf. Moreover, while training the Bribery officer and his deputies, a detailed knowledge of the legal provisions should be required. They also be provided with practical training on the nature and indicators of corrupt practices as well as countermeasures. As for the finance personnel, for their training, they should make sure that there is a good understanding of the sort of mechanisms used to facilitate corrupt payments. Usually, these personnel must be very alert to suspicious transactions, such as high payments to consultants or suppliers. Above all, the Finance Department must be able to show transparency in all dealings. All these trainings, should be refer to the Policy of the organisations determination not to be indulged in bribery and should make the reporting mechanism very clear. Training should also be reinforced effectively in all departments of the firm. Due Diligence Banks should perform reasonable judgment while designing and implementing policies, procedures, and processes in regards to PEPs. They should obtain risk-based due diligence information on PEPs and establish policies, that provide for appropriate surveillance and monitoring. Having convenient risk-based account opening procedures for large amount of sums or higher-risk products and services is very important. The opening of an account is the main opportunity for the bank to acquire information for all customers, including PEPs. Corresponding with the identified level of risk, due diligence procedures should include, the following: Identify the accountholder and beneficial owner, including the nominal and beneficial owners of companies, trusts, partnerships, private investment companies, or other legal entities that are accountholders. Seek information directly from the account holder and beneficial owner regarding possible PEP status. Identify the accountholders and benefi cial owners country of residence and the level of risk for corruption and money laundering associated with these jurisdictions. Obtain information regarding employment, including industry and sector and the level of risk for corruption associated with the industries and sectors. Check references, as appropriate, to determine whether the account holder and beneficial owner is or has been a PEP. Identify the account holders and beneficial owners source of wealth and funds. Obtain information on immediate family members or close associates either having transaction authority over the account or benefiting from transactions conducted through the account. Make reasonable efforts to review public sources of information.  [14] Policies and procedures While dealing with this principle, we should ensure that, any policy document should state without question that all forms of corrupt practices are prohibited. It must be stated clearly and in a way where it is easily accessible to those who are administered by it. The policy should be described in full detail the procedures which are active to enforce prohibition of bribery and corruption. Effective Implementation The UKs Bribery Act was set forward in July 2011. So any firm will need to implement the measures as soon as possible. These measures are will be also subject to constant and routine review and assessment. This should be carried out in order to ensure the continuation of effective application and make such amendments, as it may be necessary. The UK Bribery Act and the FCPA is considered as the most harsh bribery laws in the world. This is why the organisations need to implement their compliance strategy cautiously and effectively. Monitoring and Review In regards to all the procedures, it will be very vital to ensure that these controls and systems is being enforced by the firms and if it is working. Checks should be made by the Bribery Officer in order to know whether reporting, due diligence and the monitoring processes are being constantly and properly applied. Appropriate sanctions will be required where there is a failure in this case. Reports would also be provided to the regulator or the law enforcement agency if such incidents are identified. List of cases in regards to the above facts: The Aon Company. It was fined by the FSA as the company failed to take reasonable care in order to implements system to fight the risk of bribery and corruption. BAE Systems. It was faced with investigation on the basis that the company paid large sums to government officials. There are however many other cases where companies have failed to implements effective controls and where bribery and corruption occurred. Risks associated with the management of foreign PEPS. Lastly, we should now focus on the risks, which are likely to be associated while managing the foreign PEPS. The identification of foreign PEPs is also one of the major requirements outlined in the US Patriot Act of 2001. Distinguishing between PEPs can be challenging for banks and their specific compliance departments because of limited tools and resources, such as a lack of subscriber access to a global PEP database. Furthermore, a potential foreign PEP client might provide false information or fail to disclose key data. Not all financial institutions require clients to self-identify as PEPs on account-opening forms. Banks usually depend on the information provided by clients, that is available in the media, on global PEP databases and occasionally on private databases. Many of the banks most at risk of having corrupt PEPs as clients cannot distinguish between foreign and domestic PEPs. In fact, most banks stressed that a distinction made little business sense and that it was eas ier to set up systems to include both domestic and foreign PEPs. Often it is easier and less resource intensive to identify domestic PEPs. In addition, they were also concerned about the reputational risk of banking a corrupt PEP more generally, a risk that exists equally among domestic and foreign PEPs.  [15]  Foreign PEP databases are usually not comprehensive and can differ greatly in their coverage of different geographical regions. Relying on commercial foreign PEP databases, as the only identification tool in cases of high money laundering risk is unlikely to be sufficient.  [16]  So these are the facts on the risks, which can be often seen in the management of foreign PEPS. Conclusion So based on these above facts on corruption and bribery among PEPS, we find this is a very serious issue worldwide and immediate action should be taken in order to mitigate all risks which are associated. If firms implement good and effective controls internally, there is not any doubt that these concerns can be tackled.

Organizational Conflict An Emerging Lifestyle That Is...

Organisational conflict is an emerging lifestyle that is inevitable and a common sight attributable to the matrix structure adopted by many organisation as well as the present era of globalisation. Mary Parker Follett (1925) interprets conflict as a mere contradiction in interest and opinions between personnel inclusive of employees, employers and managers. However, Bisno (1988) and Coser (1968) elucidate conflict as â€Å"A process of social interaction involving a struggle over claims to resources, power and status, beliefs, and other preferences and desires. The aims of the parties in conflict may extend from simply attempting to gain acceptance of a preference, or securing a resource advantage, to the extremes of injuring or eliminating opponents†. Olakunle (2008) identified six classifications of conflict which could be described as interpersonal, intrapersonal, intergroup, intra-group, inter-organisational and inter-organisational conflict. Conflicts rather occurs as a s eries of conflict events. Besides being an unwelcomed distraction, conflict begins as a minor disagreement or misunderstanding that can rapidly escalate into questioning and challenging about it which in turn, damages relationships, reduces morale and productivity. Ultimately, it is possible conflicts can lead to absenteeism, sabotage and strikes. Despite the subsistence of conflict, they do not exclusively impact an organisation negatively but may also influenceShow MoreRelatedOverview of Hrm93778 Words   |  376 PagesAnimal) †¢ Resources (Human, Physical, Financial, Technical, Informational etc) †¢ Management (Function of Planning, Organizing, Leading Controlling resources to accomplish goals efficiently and effectively) Management Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed of organizational Functions of HRM Basic functions that all managers perform: planning, organizing, staffing, leading, and controlling. HR management involves the policies and practices needed to carry out the staffing (or people) function of management. HRMRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 PagesOrganizational Behavior This page intentionally left blank Organizational Behavior EDITION 15 Stephen P. Robbins —San Diego State University Timothy A. Judge —University of Notre Dame i3iEi35Bj! Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul Singapore Taipei Tokyo Editorial Director: Sally Yagan Director of Editorial Services:Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pagesinteresting and valuable. Peter Holdt Christensen, Associate Professor, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark McAuley et al.’s book is thought-provoking, witty and highly relevant for understanding contemporary organizational dilemmas. The book engages in an imaginative way with a wealth of organizational concepts and theories as well as provides insightful examples from the practical world of organizations. The authors’ sound scholarship and transparent style of writing set the book apart, making it an ingeniousRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesmymanagementlab is an online assessment and preparation solution for courses in Principles of Management, Human Resources, Strategy, and Organizational Behavior that helps you actively study and prepare material for class. Chapter-by-chapter activities, including built-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Read MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pages 111 138 EXECUTIVE SUMMARIES 144 PANEL DISCUSSION 45 FIRST PERSON Preparing for the Perfect Product Launch James P. Hackett How come some projects fail while others succeed? This is the story of a CEO who refused to accept failures as inevitable and set up a system to prevent them. Satisï ¬ cing Don Moyer Optimizing – the art of ï ¬ nding the best choice among all choices – is a luxury we can seldom afford. 124 8 Harvard Business Review | April 2007 | hbr.org Xerox GlobalRead MoreWho Are You Calling Old? Negotiating Old Age Identity in the Elderly Consumption Ensemble Michelle Barnhart Àà º Lisa Penaloza18943 Words   |  76 Pagesof how the practices and discourses of the ECE’s division of consumption serve as a means of knowing someone is old and positioning him/her as an old subject, and detail strategies through which older consumers negotiate their age identity when it conï ¬â€šicts with this positioning. This research (1) illuminates ways in which consumer agency in identity construction is constrained in interpersonal interactions, (2) demonstrates old identity as implicated in consumption in relation to and distinction fromRead MoreStrategic Marketing Management337596 Words   |  1351 Pages1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 5.8 5.9 Learning objectives Introduction Coming to terms with buyer behaviour Factors influencing consumer behaviour The buying decision process The rise of the new consumer and the implications for ma rketing planning Organizational buying behaviour The growth of relationship marketing Summary Appendix: The drivers of consumer change 6 Approaches to competitor analysis 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.8 6.9 6.10 6.11 Learning objectives Introduction Against whom are we competingRead MoreManagement Course: Mba−10 General Management215330 Words   |  862 PagesEveryone’s Business 2. Interaction between the Leader, the Followers the Situation Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 11. Leadership: Exerting Influence and Power 94 94 Text Palmer−Dunford−Akin †¢ Managing Organizational Change 2. Images of Managing Change 121 121 147 147 Text 3. Why Organizations Change Text Cohen †¢ Effective Behavior in Organizations, Seventh Edition 14. Initiating Change 174 174 Text iii Cases 221 221 225 The ConsolidatedRead MoreStrategic Human Resource Management View.Pdf Uploaded Successfully133347 Words   |  534 Pages........................ 74 STRATEGIC HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT Table of Contents SECTION TWO .............................................................. 93 The Human Resource Environment........................... 94 TECHNOLOGY AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE ............................................................ 96 WORKER VALUES AND ATTITUDINAL TRENDS ........ 109 MANAGEMENT TRENDS ......................................... 116 DEMOGRAPHIC TRENDS ...................................Read MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 PagesViolation 96 Implied Employment Contract 96 Breech of Good Faith 97 PART 3 STAFFING THE ORGANIZATION Chapter 5 Human Resource Planning and Job Analysis 110 Learning Outcomes 110 Introduction 112 An Organizational Framework 112 ETHICAL ISSUES IN HRM: Competitive Intelligence 114 Linking Organizational Strategy to Human Resource Planning 115 Assessing Current Human Resources 115 Human Resource Information Systems 115 Succession Planning 116 Determining the Demand for Labor 117 Predicting the Future

System Thinking For Sustainable Changes- myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theSystem Thinking For Sustainable Changes. Answer: Introduction: The term system thinking defines a disciplined management and understanding of situation and examining the issues to take decision about that relevant matter. It is a holistic approach to judge the constituent parts and how system work over time. It can be used in any area of research and study including environment, politics, economy, human resource and many others. The system thinking defines a systematic approach for resolving issues in our daily life(Gandois et al 2013). A technical and calculated approach helps to judge the situation and measure the risks and positive approach related to it. the study will discuss about the system thinking that will develop solution for sustainability challenges. The term sustainability defines some measures to meet the need of the present situation. The sustainability challenge for forestation will be discussed in the study. The importance and side effects of deforestation, how to deal with the issues, what are the issues and what will be the s ide effect after the sustainable development will be discussed in the following study. Background: The term deforestation means clearance or removal of forest, trees or greenery from nature. The cutting down of trees for making new product is termed as deforestation. The trees are cut down for utilization of their products like stem, bark, juices. The forests are also cleared for utilizing the land for building houses, factory, recreation zone and many other things. The process has been followed since a long time and has resulted to a disastrous outcome. The reason for deforestation are human development and sustainability, however, they have forgotten that the natural resources also needs to be sustained to maintain a balance in the ecosystem. The need for plants is everywhere thus the human must assure a sustainable development for such resources. Deforestation is a destruction of large areas or rainforests for logging, urbanization, mining, agriculture. It is estimated 18 million acres of forest are lost per year. This can be a serious threat to the eco system and nature. Defor estation is not only cutting down of trees only, it refers to the loss of habitat of thousand s of living organism. Impacts: The impacts of deforestations are severe in nature. The forest life consists of the habitats of thousand of living organisms. It has a negative impact on environment by loosing millions of species. According to (Lienhoop and Brouwer 2015) 80% of the Earths land animals and plants live in forests and cannot survive without forest. Thus if this resource is eliminated from the Earth then these animals will die or suffer in nature. Deforestation also balances the climate or weather of that particular area. It is estimated that the worlds arable land has been l=already lost due to deforestation. A clear cutting of land, when the cash crops are planted it further damages the condition of the soil thus resulting soil erosion. The deforestation causes severe damage to many aspects of nature and they are: Damage to the soil: Due to excess removal of plants in nature the soils are effected very badly. The trees hold the soil together just as if an anchor.teh removal of trees makes the soil weak and lose, thus causing soil erosion and degradation. The soil plays a vital role in daily life. The soil is the base of Earths crust and is a vital source for living(Kucuker et al 2015). Deforestation causes a widespread soil erosion thus washing away the water from its desired destination. Impact in climate: the environment can be highly effected due to deforestation. The tropical rain forests move more water than other ecosystem on land, the plants turn the soil water into moisture in nature thus providing a cooling atmosphere in nature. The forest determines the rain fall in that area and maintains a balance in the ecosystem. The forest determines the heat of the area. The more forest a place has the less heat they face, however a reduction in forest increases the heat of the area. Loss of habitat: The plants and trees in a forest consist of the habitat of millions of living being. Due to deforestation, these animals lose their habitat resulting to their death. Thus, when the nature is losing plants it is not only losing the greenery but also the fauna of that particular region(Lawrence and Vandecar 2015). The species that are dependent on the forest of the area are dying. This is resulting to a loss of animal life also. The species are becoming rare or extinct due to the loss of greenery. Increase in pollution: the leading population is increasing the scope of pollution in the nature. These pollutions can be replaced only by proper maintenance and fresh air in nature. Plants are a major source for fresh air and oxygen in nature. Due to deforestation, the trees are cut down thus decreasing the sources of fresh air in nature. The pollutions are also increasing in nature without any replacement for fresh air(Haim, White and Alig 2015). Thus, deforestation can cause a serious damage to the air condition also. Impact on water cycle: the forest transports a large quantity of water in the atmosphere. The trees in nature somehow maintain the water balance. The soil water is transferred to nature making the air moisture retained and cool. The loss of plants will reduce the scope for retaining back the water into nature and thus the water cycle will be hampered in nature. The water received from the plants makes the area cooler and maintains the temperature of that area. However, a loss in this water resources makes the area more dry and without rain(Salih et al 2013). These are the major damages caused by the human activity, deforestation. The mankind never thought of the side effects and kept on depleting the plant sources thus resulting to harmful side effects(Lorenz and Pitman 2014). There is an urgency now to take systematic steps to prevent this resource by necessary steps. The following paragraphs will discuss about the possible steps that must be taken to maintain the resources in a sustainable manner. It is high time to take steps to prevent any further deforestation in nature. People must realize the damage that has been already caused to the nature by the human activities. Few major steps must be taken to improve the situation in future. Enhancing afforestation: the government and environmentalist should encourage planting more trees and plants in nature. They should reduce the scope for deforestation and plant more trees in nature. The greenery that has been already lost from nature should be retained back and maintained for future. The organizations should implement new plans of planting new trees and maintaining the greenery in nature (Komonen et al 2016). The organizations must make sure that the random cutting down of trees must be stopped and strict action must be taken for them who are cutting down more trees. Recycle and reuse of forest products: people should make sure that the products that are obtained from plants and trees should not be wasted. Instead, they should reuse the same products for further use in future. The products can be recycled for making products. This will help to reduce the cutting down of trees in nature. The recycled products will be formed by the use of previous products thus helping to save plants. The organizations must maintain the recycle and reuse strategies to prevent any further disturbance to nature and forests in future. Implementation of strict law: The countries or the environmentalists of the country should introduce strict laws against deforestation. The laws should be implemented for cutting down or trees, reducing plants growth, clearance of land, forest fire. The laws should be serious and strict so that the population may think twice before cutting down trees or practising slash burning in nature. The requirement for cutting down of trees should be well justifies, however, direct cutting down of trees should not be supported instead they can use a part of the trees that will sustain the trees. Use of alternate sources: the organizations can use alternate resources and substitutes to use in replacement of the plants products. The plants products can be altered by some other product and can be used in nature. The human to make their lifestyle easy and simple uses the plant products. These products are taken from plants in return of the plant life. The forest life is hampered due to building of factories, complexes and growing crops(Lu et al 2014). People must use the land with sustainable decisions. They can use land that do not have proper plantation or is not a forest. Apart from forestland there are many barren land that can be used for all these development. People must use these lands to save the forest land and culture. Sometimes the products that are required to produce products that require plant resources can be replaced by other sources that can replace that source. This will save the plant life and forest culture in that particular area. Protected areas must be created: the government must make sure to prevent deforestation and support forestation in nature. They can protect few special areas like park, forest from being damaged by humans. These areas will have a special resource of greenery and will remain untouched by humankind. The government can use strict plans and laws to protect these areas thus proving some greenery to the concrete environment(Robalino and Pfaff 2013). The government can support organizations that are taking initiative to protect the greenery of the area and are enhancing the sense of greenery to the society. They can arrange for workshop and street shows to attract the mass for informing them about the importance of greenery. This might help the society to realize the damage that been already caused and they might also realize the upcoming issues that they all have to face due to this massive damage. Creation of special security unit: the government must create a special unit for safeguarding the environment. The measures that the government will take to protect the natural greenery should be more strict and strong to make it mandatory for the others to safeguard the greenery and plant more trees(Arima et al 2014). The government must make sure to introduce strict policy to the society so that they take measurable steps to protect the plants and forests in nature. The government must impose serious punishments for the offender and prevent such risk taking works(Sadeghi et al 2016). Thus, to conclude it can be said that the natural sources are rare in nature and will deplete if not preserved in a sustainable manner. The natural resources are the basic support for living beings to survive on earth. Unfortunately, humans are unable to realize the related risk that can be a serious threat if not preserved properly. Greenery or forest is one of the important factor in nature and has to be well maintained. The use of forest has increased so much in the recent past that it is having a negative impact in the environment. The excess reduction of plants and trees are increasing the risk to living organisms. The habit of million species is hampered and there is an increase in pollution and in nature. Before it is too late every one must take measurable steps to prevent any further degradation in nature. The greenery must be saved with sustainable development skills. The government and environmentalist along with the conservatives must take measurable steps to save the nat ure and its natural resources. If the nature is saved then only human life will be saved on earth. Thus the recommended measures must be followed to maintain a well balanced eco system. The greener the Earth becomes the better the lifes will become. References: Arima, E.Y., Barreto, P., Arajo, E. and Soares-Filho, B., 2014. Public policies can reduce tropical deforestation: Lessons and challenges from Brazil.Land use policy,41, pp.465-473. Gandois, L., Cobb, A.R., Hei, I.C., Lim, L.B.L., Salim, K.A. and Harvey, C.F., 2013. Impact of deforestation on solid and dissolved organic matter characteristics of tropical peat forests: implications for carbon release.Biogeochemistry,114(1-3), pp.183-199. Haim, D., White, E.M. and Alig, R.J., 2015. Agriculture afforestation for carbon sequestration under carbon markets in the united states: Leakage behavior from regional allowance programs.Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy,38(1), pp.132-151. Komonen, A., Sundstrm, L.M., Wall, A. and Halme, P., 2016. Afforested fields benefit nutrient?demanding fungi.Restoration ecology,24(1), pp.53-60. Kucuker, M.A., Guney, M., Oral, H.V., Copty, N.K. and Onay, T.T., 2015. Impact of deforestation on soil carbon stock and its spatial distribution in the Western Black Sea Region of Turkey.Journal of environmental management,147, pp.227-235. Lawrence, D. and Vandecar, K., 2015. Effects of tropical deforestation on climate and agriculture.Nature Climate Change,5(1), p.27. Lienhoop, N. and Brouwer, R., 2015. Agri-environmental policy valuation: Farmers contract design preferences for afforestation schemes.Land Use Policy,42, pp.568-577. Lorenz, R. and Pitman, A.J., 2014. Effect of land?atmosphere coupling strength on impacts from Amazonian deforestation.Geophysical Research Letters,41(16), pp.5987-5995. Lu, N., Fu, B., Jin, T. and Chang, R., 2014. Trade-off analyses of multiple ecosystem services by plantations along a precipitation gradient across Loess Plateau landscapes.Landscape ecology,29(10), pp.1697-1708. Robalino, J. and Pfaff, A., 2013. Ecopayments and deforestation in Costa Rica: A nationwide analysis of PSAs initial years.Land Economics,89(3), pp.432-448. Sadeghi, S.M.M., Attarod, P., Van Stan, J.T. and Pypker, T.G., 2016. The importance of considering rainfall partitioning in afforestation initiatives in semiarid climates: A comparison of common planted tree species in Tehran, Iran.Science of the Total Environment,568, pp.845-855. Salih, A.A., Krnich, H. and Tjernstrm, M., 2013. Climate impact of deforestation over South Sudan in a regional climate model.International Journal of Climatology,33(10), pp.2362-2375.